Outputs

Outputs

Deliverables

Reports

REDIRECT Survey Dataset

Scenarios for the future of representative democracy

Universities and the future(s) of representative democracy

Assessing the potential of citizens’ deliberative forums to revitalise political engagement

The representative disconnect: how to study it, how to fix it

The REDIRECT Youth Focus Group Methodology

Publications

A Lower Voting Age in the Low Countries?

Italy, the EU-9, and the double-sided gap

Rulers’ age and the stability of governments: A survival Analysis

Representative Strategies of Opposition MPs in an Electoral Autocracy: A Typology of Young Hungarian Parliamentarians

Whom Do You Serve? A Comparative Analysis of Congruence Between Party Representatives, Voters, and Economic Elites (2007-2017)

Un/Doing Gender: How Authenticity Appeals of Populist Radical Right Actors Depoliticise their Gender(ed) Performances

Blog Posts

Pills & Keys

REDIRECT Pills and Keys are curated contents that present REDIRECT’s research in a clear and accessible way to a broader audience. They bring together the project’s central findings and ideas and offer them as a simple pathway through our work: what we are learning about representation, which trends are emerging across different countries and institutions, and what these elements suggest in terms of democratic reconnection and redirection. They serve as a guide to help quickly identify the themes, evidence, and debates at the heart of REDIRECT, grasp its main messages, follow the connections between different topics, and explore how research on representative democracy can contribute to public debate, a better understanding of these issues, and possible reforms.

REDIRECT Pills are visual summaries designed to make the findings of research on democratic representation easier to grasp and simpler to explore. Each Pill focuses on a central element, such as a trend, a comparison, a mechanism, or a concept. The aim is to allow readers to understand at a glance what the evidence shows, without losing the substance of the underlying research. Pills function as entry points into the project’s work: they highlight the most relevant findings and developments, clarify complex ideas, and foster a broader understanding of how representative democracy is changing across Europe.

REDIRECT Keys accompany the Pills and translate their insights into meaning and direction. A Key explains why a particular finding matters and what implications it may have for democratic life: how institutions might respond, which principles are at stake, what trade-offs emerge, and which reforms or practices could help bring citizens and representatives closer together. Keys are therefore meant to support both reflection and action, turning evidence into guidance, linking diagnosis to possible solutions, and showing how research can inform concrete choices

Policy Briefs

The REDIRECT Policy Briefs are designed to bridge academic research and public decision-making by translating the project’s research findings into accessible, policy-oriented recommendations on the future of democratic representation. Each brief addresses a specific aspect of the representative disconnect and explores possible strategies to strengthen the relationship between citizens and democratic governance.

The Policy Briefs focus on two complementary directions. The first, reconnection, aims to identify ways to repair and improve existing channels of democratic representation. The second, redirection, aims to explore how democratic representation can be reimagined through new institutions, practices, and forms of participation.

The REDIRECT Policy Briefs aim to support dialogue with policymakers, practitioners, civil society organisations, educators, media actors, and other stakeholders interested in strengthening representative democracy in Europe. They form part of the project’s wider effort to move from understanding the causes and dimensions of democratic disconnect to identifying practical strategies for democratic renewal.

"Why democratic reforms fail to satisfy everyone"

By Marco Improta
Logo The REpresentative DIsconnect
Diagnosis and strategies for RECTification
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EU REDIRECT is funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe programme (Call: HORIZON-CL2-2022-DEMOCRACY-01 – Democracy in Flux) Grant Number: 101095142 - Official Email